| 產品編號 | bs-0418R-Gold |
| 英文名稱1 | Rabbit Anti-TIMP-4/Gold Conjugated antibody |
| 中文名稱 | 膠體金標記的金屬蛋白酶組織抑制因子-4抗體 |
| 別 名 | Metalloproteinase inhibitor 4; TIMP 4; TIMP4; TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 4; TIMP-4; Timp4; TIMP4_HUMAN; Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 4. |
| 規格價格 | 100ul/2980元 購買 大包裝/詢價 |
| 說 明 書 | 100ul（10nm 15nm 35nm） |
| 研究領域 | 腫瘤 心血管 神經生物學 合成與降解 |
| 抗體來源 | Rabbit |
| 克隆類型 | Polyclonal |
| 交叉反應 | Human, Rat, (predicted: Mouse, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, ) |
| 產品應用 | IEM=1:20-200 ICA=1:20-200 ChIP=1:20-200
not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| 分 子 量 | 22kDa |
| 性 狀 | Lyophilized or Liquid |
| 濃 度 | 0.4mg/ml |
| 免 疫 原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human TIMP-4 |
| 亞 型 | IgG |
| 純化方法 | affinity purified by Protein A |
| 儲 存 液 | 0.02M TBS(pH8.2) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300. |
| 保存條件 | Store at 2-8 oC for 3-6 months. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| 產品介紹 |
background: The tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) are naturally occurring proteins that specifically inhibit matrix metalloproteinases and regulate extracellular matrix turnover and tissue remodeling by forming tightbinding inhibitory complexes with the MMPs. Thus, TIMPs maintain the balance between matrix destruction and formation. An imbalance between MMPs and the associated TIMPs may play a significant role in the invasive phenotype of malignant tumors. The TIMP proteins share several structural features including six loops held in place by six disulfide bonds arranged in three knot-like structures. These proteins also contain twelve cysteine residues in conserved regions of the molecule that form six disulfide bonds, essential for the formation of native conformations, and the N terminal region that is necessary for inhibitory activities. The N terminus of each TIMP contains a consensus sequence (VIRAK) and each TIMP is translated with a 29 amino acid leader sequence that is cleaved off to produce the mature protein. The C terminal regions are divergent, which enhances the selectivity of inhibition and binding efficiency. Although the TIMP proteins share high homology, they may either be secreted extracellularly in soluble form (TIMP1, TIMP2 and TIMP4) or bind to extracellular matrix components (TIMP3). The MMPs and TIMPs can be divided into two groups with respect to gene expression: the majority exhibit inducible expression and a small number are produced constitutively or are expressed at very low levels and are not inducible. Among agents that induce MMP and TIMP production are the inflammatory cytokines TNF alpha and IL1 beta. A marked cell type specificity is a hallmark of both MMP and TIMP gene expression (i.e. a limited number of cell types can be induced to make these proteins). Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases 4 (TIMP4) was identified by molecular cloning. TIMP4 shows 37 % amino acid identity with TIMP1 and 51 % homology with TIMP2 and TIMP3. TIMP4 is secreted extracellularly, predominantly in heart and brain tissue. It may function in a tissue specific fashion in extracellular matrix (ECM) homeostasis. TIMP4 has a strong inhibitory effect on the invasion of human breast cancer cells across reconstituted basement membranes suggesting that TIMP4 may have an important role in inhibiting primary tumor growth and progression. The human TIMP4 gene has the chromosomal location of 3p25. Function: Complexes with metalloproteinases (such as collagenases) and irreversibly inactivates them by binding to their catalytic zinc cofactor. Known to act on MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-7 and MMP-9. Subcellular Location: Secreted. Tissue Specificity: Abundant in heart and present at low levels in many other tissues. Similarity: Belongs to the protease inhibitor I35 (TIMP) family. Contains 1 NTR domain. Database links: Entrez Gene: 7079 Human Entrez Gene: 110595 Mouse Omim: 601915 Human SwissProt: Q99727 Human SwissProt: Q9JHB3 Mouse Unigene: 591665 Human Unigene: 255607 Mouse Unigene: 155651 Rat Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 合成與降解（Synthesis and Degradation） TIMP-4是TIMP家族的新成員，TIMP-3與TIMP-4同樣具有較強的促凋亡、抑制血管生成、抗腫瘤浸潤作用。 |
| 1、抗體溶解方法 | |
| 2、抗體修復方式 | |
| 3、常用試劑的配制 | |
| 4、免疫組化操作步驟 | |
| 5、免疫組化問題解答 | |
| 6、Western Blotting 操作步驟 | |
| 7、Western Blotting 問題解答 | |
| 8、關于肽鏈的設計 | |
| 9、多肽的溶解與保存 | |
| 10、酶標抗體效價測定程序 | |
